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以聚苯乙烯胶乳为载体,制成乙型肝炎e系统胶乳诊断试剂.以反向被动乳凝试验(RPLA)和乳凝抑制试验(LAIT)检测HBeAg及抗-HBe,并和ELISA法进行比较,结果发现受检50份HBeAg阳性血清及41份抗-HBe阳性标本的符合率为96.0%和91.1%,经统计学x2检验无显著性差异.并且发现乳凝试验对乙型肝炎病毒表面和核心系统无交叉反应,对5份类风湿因子阳性血清和50份健康人血清检测均为阴性,表明该法有良好的特异性(98.1%).此外本法与ELISA法相比,前者更具有操作简单,不需任何仪器设备,3~5min出结果的特点,是检测乙型肝炎e系统较为理想的方法之一,有推广应用价值.
Polystyrene latex as a carrier, made of hepatitis b system latex diagnostic reagent. HBeAg and anti-HBe were detected by reverse passive breast coagulation test (RPLA) and lacto-coagulation inhibition test (LAIT), and compared with the ELISA method, 50 HBeAg-positive sera and 41 anti-HBe positive specimens The coincidence rate was 96.0% and 91.1%, no significant difference by statistical x2 test. The results showed that there was no cross-reaction between the surface of hepatitis B virus and the core of the system, and the results of serum test of 5 rheumatoid factor-positive sera and 50 healthy people were negative, indicating that this method has good specificity (98.1% ). In addition, compared with the ELISA method, the former is more simple, without any equipment, 3 ~ 5min out of the results of the characteristics of hepatitis B e system is one of the more ideal way to promote the use of value.