“九·一八事变”后,日本殖民势力深入中国东北农村,冲击了东北农村小土地所有者阶层。日本殖民者借口移民用地,掠夺或低价收购大批土地,加速了小土地所有者的破产;日本殖民者对东北农民的残酷剥削,导致大量小土地所有者赤贫化,集屯并村,使小土地所有者阶层加入到无土地阶层,加剧了农村阶级的分化和变动。 After the “September 18 Incident”, Japanese colonial forces penetrated into the northeast China’s rural areas and hit the grassroots landowners in the northeast rural areas. Japanese colonialists exacerbated the land use of immigrants, plundered or acquired a large amount of land at a low price, and accelerated the bankruptcy of small landowners. The brutal exploitation of the Northeast peasants by Japanese colonialists led to the depletion of a large number of small landowners, The landowner class joined the landless class, aggravating the differentiation and change of the rural class.