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目的探讨并分析加速康复外科理念在老年胃肠肿瘤患者围术期的应用效果。方法研究资料选取该院2015年6月—2016年8月胃肠外科收治的80例胃肠肿瘤患者,将其分为研究组与对照组,各40例。对照组的40例患者常规围手术期准备,对研究组的40例患者给予加速康复理念围手术期准备,对比研究组与对照组患者的临床应用效果。结果研究组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、肛门排气时间、肛门排便时间、停止静脉补液时间以及术后住院天数均优于对照组,研究组与对照组相较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的术后并发症发生率少于对照组,研究组与对照组相较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加速康复外科理念在老年胃肠肿瘤患者围术期的应用效果显著,可减少并发症发生率,对促进术后快速恢复有重要作用。
Objective To explore and analyze the application of the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in perioperative patients with gastrointestinal cancer in the elderly. METHODS DATA 80 patients with gastrointestinal tumors treated in our hospital from June 2015 to August 2016 were selected and divided into study group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Forty patients in the control group underwent perioperative perioperative preparation, and 40 patients in the study group were given perioperative periodicals for the purpose of accelerated rehabilitation, and the clinical effects of the study group and the control group were compared. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, anal exhaust time, anal defecation time, stopping venous rehydration time and postoperative hospital stay were all better in the study group than in the control group, and the difference between the study group and the control group was statistically significant ( P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in study group was less than that in control group, there was significant difference between study group and control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in the elderly patients with gastrointestinal cancer perioperative effect is significant, can reduce the incidence of complications, to promote postoperative recovery has an important role.