语文素养包括语言素养、文学素养和文化素养三个方面,不仅关系到学生语文驾驭能力,还关系到学生品德意志、责任意识、审美能力、鉴赏能力等方面的培养和提升。中职学生语文素质的培养应该注重经典美文阅读在中职学生语文教育的比重,充分发挥经典美文对中职学生语文素养提升潜移默化的作用。 Chinese literacy includes three aspects: language literacy, literary accomplishment and cultural literacy. It not only relates to students ’language control ability but also cultivates and enhances students’ moral will, sense of responsibility, aesthetic ability and appreciation ability. The cultivation of secondary vocational students’language quality should pay attention to the proportion of classical American reading in Chinese education of secondary vocational students and give full play to the subtle influence of classic American writing on secondary vocational students’learning attainment.