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古代、近代汉语中不存在疑问域限制规律,“邪(耶)”、“与”、“乎”等疑问语气词可出现于各类问句。现代汉语“吗”与“呢”的互补分布也是在历时演变中自然形成的。“吗”的使用能造成疑问域的移动,这可以用疑问域限制规律来解释,更可以从“吗”(及其前身“不”、“无”)的历时演变中找到答案。非疑问语气词“吧”的使用有时也会造成疑问域的移动。
In ancient and modern Chinese, there is no law of limitation of doubt domain. The questions of modal particles such as “evil”, “”, “”, “” can appear in various questions. The complementary distribution of modern Chinese “” and “” is also naturally formed in the diachronic evolution. The use of “? ” Can cause the movement of a domain of doubt, which can be explained in terms of the questionable domain restriction rules, and more so from the duration of “do ” (and its predecessors “no”, “no ”) Evolved to find the answer. The use of non-question modal particles “bar ” can sometimes cause the movement of doubt domains.