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人是3型副流感病毒的自然宿主,虽然牛的3型副流感病毒在抗原上与人副流感病毒很相似,但能否从牛传至人尚末证实。本文用血清学证明牛的3型副流感病毒可以传染给人。患者为一因高热而入院的18个月的男孩。患儿与马有密切接触史。入院时白细胞13,500/mm~3,其中淋巴细胞占55%,多核白细胞占45%,胸部X线片提示左肺支气管肺炎。用氨苄青霉素和先锋霉素Ⅱ治疗3周,病情无好转。改用氯霉素后仍继续恶化。三天后,出现心肺衰竭,但经复苏成功后病情逐渐好转,于6周后病愈出院。采集了患儿入院时、入院后第一周及第四周的急
Human beings are the natural hosts of parainfluenza type 3 virus. Although bovine type 3 parainfluenza virus is very similar in antigen to human parainfluenza virus, it can be confirmed from the cow to human being. This paper uses serology to prove that bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 can be transmitted to humans. The patient is an 18-month-old boy hospitalized for fever. Children and horses have close contact with history. Admission white blood cells 13,500 / mm ~ 3, of which lymphocytes accounted for 55%, 45% of multicellular leukocytes, chest X-ray suggestive of left lung bronchial pneumonia. Ampicillin and cephalosporin II treatment for 3 weeks, the condition did not improve. After using chloramphenicol continue to deteriorate. Three days later, cardiopulmonary failure occurred, but after a successful resuscitation, the condition gradually improved and was discharged after 6 weeks. Acquisition of children admitted to hospital, admitted to the first week and the fourth week of emergency