胡乔木同志在1963年和1964年曾两次对文学研究所的三卷本《中国文学史》提出意见,并就此对文学史编写中的若干重大问题,提出了重要见解,还明确的指示文学研究所“退出”作为教科书的文学史编写“竞赛”的“跑道”,将主要精力投入编纂多卷本的工作。 In 1963 and 1964, Comrade Hu Qiaomu twice put forward his views on the three volumes of “History of Chinese Literature” of the Institute of Literature, and in this regard, put forward some important opinions on certain major issues in the history of literary history. He also clearly indicated that literature The Institute “quits” as the textbook of textbooks to write a “runway” of “competitions” and will concentrate mainly on the work of compiling multi-volume books.