论文部分内容阅读
对1993~1994年天津农村26752名新生儿筛查情况进行了初步分析。结果显示,1994年筛查率较1993年显著提高。57例初筛阳性,其中7例确诊为先天性甲状腺功能低下,发病率为1/3822.7例病儿有5例早期出现临床症状,2例误诊为其它疾病,3例被漏诊。7例病儿均通过儿保医生追访后给予明确的诊断及治疗。本文提示开展新生儿筛查,特别是在医疗水平较低的农村,无疑是至关重要的。
A preliminary analysis of screening 26,752 newborns in rural areas of Tianjin from 1993 to 1994 was conducted. The results show that in 1994 the screening rate increased significantly compared with 1993. Fifty-seven patients were initially screened positive, of which 7 were diagnosed as congenital hypothyroidism with a prevalence of 1 / 3822.7 There were 5 cases of early clinical symptoms, 2 cases misdiagnosed as other diseases and 3 cases missed. Seven cases of sick children were followed up by a pediatrician to give a clear diagnosis and treatment. This article suggests that screening for newborns, especially in rural areas with low levels of medical care, is undoubtedly crucial.