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一、胶合板厂及其产量的增加四年前,印尼政府以高速发展胶合板生产为奋斗目标。现这目标业已达到。印尼的胶合板厂及其产量正日益增加(见表1),已逐渐成为世界主要胶合板出口国之一。从目前印尼胶合板的销售情况看,国内市场较稳定,胶合板内外销大体平衡(1982年内外销分别为51.3%和48.7%)。从将来的情况看,由于内销逐年减少,而外销逐年增加,今后的胶合板生产将以出口为主。印尼胶合板销售情况见表2。现在印尼的胶合板产量正迅速赶超日本。生产量已占日本产量的40-50%。印尼胶合板厂的开工率一般都认为偏低。这是因
I. Increase in the production of plywood mills and their production Four years ago, the Indonesian government was striving to develop plywood production at a high speed. This goal has now been achieved. Indonesia’s plywood mills and their production are increasing (see Table 1) and have gradually become one of the world’s major exporters of plywood. Judging from the current sales of plywood in Indonesia, the domestic market is relatively stable, and the internal and external sales of plywood are generally balanced (51.3% and 48.7% respectively in 1982). From the perspective of the future, due to the reduction in domestic sales year by year and the increase in export year by year, the future production of plywood will be mainly export-oriented. Table 2 shows the sales of Indonesian plywood. Now Indonesia’s plywood production is rapidly catching up with Japan. Production already accounts for 40-50% of Japan’s production. The operating rate of plywood in Indonesia is generally considered low. This is because