《鸡窝洼人家》是贾平凹创作的一部乡土小说,作者通过质朴、精细的描写刻画了禾禾等一系列人物形象,也充分表现了乡村社会的纯朴风情。本文就《鸡窝洼人家》中充满乡村气息的叙述语言、叙述环境进行了分析,也从时代背景对文中的乡土叙述进行了探寻,进而总结乡土叙述对文学创作的重要意义。 The henhouse is a native novel written by Jia Pingwa. The author portrays a series of characters such as Wo Wo through his simple and elaborate depiction, as well as the simple style of rural society. This article analyzes the narrative language and narrative environment full of rural flavor in “Chicken Wo Wa People”, also explores the native narration in the text from the background of time, and then summarizes the significance of local narration to literary creation.