眩晕是神经内科及耳鼻喉科疾病中常见的临床症状,是人体对空间关系的定向或平衡感觉障碍。发作时多数患者感觉周围事物在旋转,少数患者出现视物摆动或摇晃(他动感眩晕);也可有自身在一定平面上转动、倾倒、沉浮或摇晃(自动感眩晕)。分为前庭性眩晕和非前庭性眩晕。因病变的部位不同,前庭性眩晕又分为周围性和中枢性眩晕。随着 Vertigo is a common clinical symptom in neurology and otolaryngology, and is a directional or balanced sensory disorder in the body’s spatial relationship. Most of the patients in the attack feel the surrounding things in rotation, a small number of patients appear visual swinging or shaking (his dynamic dizziness); also have their own plane in a certain plane rotation, dumping, ups and downs or shaking (auto-dizziness). Divided into vestibular vertigo and non-vestibular vertigo. Due to the different parts of the lesion, vestibular vertigo is divided into peripheral and central vertigo. along with