论文部分内容阅读
我国现行《反不正当竞争法》关于不正当竞争行为的立法界定在市场经济的快速发展中日显严重的滞后性,集中体现为“一般条款”未能有效设置、列举条款不尽合理和严谨。《澳门商法典》通过“一般条款”和列举条款相结合、客观方面类型化与主观方面推定过错相结合的方式来立法界定不正当竞争行为,对内地修订《反不正当竞争法》有启示作用。将来内地修法完善不正当竞争行为的界定时,主要可透过科学设置“一般条款”、健全列举条款、主观方面推定过错来实现。
China’s current “Unfair Competition Law” on the unfair competition in the legislative definition of the rapid development of the market economy in Japan and Japan, the serious lag, focused on “General Terms ” failed to effectively set out, the provisions are not reasonable And rigorous. The “Macao Commercial Code” defines the acts of unfair competition through the combination of the “general terms” and the enumeration clauses, the combination of the objective aspects and the presumption of fault in the subjective aspects, and revises the “Unfair Competition Law” in the Mainland Enlightenment. In the future, the definition of unfair competition practices in the Mainland for the purposes of law-repair can be basically achieved through the scientific setting of “general clauses”, the sound enumeration of clauses, and the presumption of fault in subjective aspects.