本文认为，战后初期，在中国东北地区占据军事优势的苏联，为了自身在远东地区的利益，在东北地区对国共双方采取了两面政策。这种政策对中国共产党在东北的发展以及远东地区战后格局的划定都具有重大影响。 This article argues that in the early postwar period, the Soviet Union, which occupied the military superiority in northeast China, adopted a two-pronged policy toward the two countries in the northeast for its own interests in the Far East. Such policies have a significant impact on the development of the Chinese Communist Party in the northeast as well as the delineation of the post-war pattern in the Far East.