在我国,未决羁押“并不是一种法定的强制措施,而是由刑事拘留和逮捕的适用所带来的持续限制嫌疑人、被告人人身自由的当然状态和必然结果。”①修改后刑诉法对拘留和逮捕制度进行了完善,意味着我国以拘留、逮捕为核心的未决羁押制度取得了重大进步。但是,就未决羁押制度本身而言,很多方面仍然有进一步完善的空间。在这方面,国际人权和刑事司法准则提供了重要立法参考。一、被羁押者人权之国际基本准则未决羁押制度的目的在于保障人权。首先,通 In our country, pending detention is not a statutory measure of compulsory but a natural state and a corollary of continuing restrictions on personal freedom of suspects and accused resulting from the application of criminal detention and arrest. " After the Criminal Procedure Law to improve the detention and arrest system, which means that our detention, arrest as the core of the pending detention system has made significant progress. However, in the case of the pending custody system itself, there is still room for further improvement in many aspects. In this regard, the international guidelines on human rights and criminal justice provide important legislative references. I. International Basic Principles for the Human Rights of Detainees The system of pending detention is aimed at safeguarding human rights. First, pass