近代中国社会变化总体的特征是由传统社会向近代社会转型,在清末民初现代性因素渗透到东北乡村后,东北地区的乡村开始了由传统社会向近代社会过渡的结构性变革,这一趋向成为近代东北整个社会变迁的主基调。其中乡村基层政权的民主化成为 The general social change in modern China is characterized by the transition from the traditional society to modern society. After the modern factors of the late Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China infiltrated into the northeastern rural areas, the rural areas in northeastern China started the structural transformation from the traditional society to the modern society. Become the main tone of social change in Northeast China in modern times. The democratization of the grassroots political power in the country became