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司法鉴定制度是诉讼制度不可或缺的组成部分 ,其价值不仅在于为诉讼程序的正当性提供科学的证据 ,而且也是衡量一个国家诉讼制度先进性的重要标志。目前我国司法鉴定制度存在着诸多方面的问题 ,最为突出的问题就是鉴定主体的建设很不完善 ,表现为结构混乱、管理分散、权力竞合、人员素质不平衡等一系列弊端。因此我们应当对司法鉴定机构进行合理调整 ,增设司法鉴定委员会 ,由司法行政机关负责统一管理 ,在鉴定人员方面对鉴定资格严格规定 ,健全相应的监督机制 ,在程序方面应梳理杂乱的现行规定 ,使司法鉴定走向有序。
Forensic system is an indispensable part of litigation system. Its value lies not only in providing scientific evidence for the legitimacy of the litigation procedure, but also as an important indicator to measure the advanced nature of litigation system in a country. At present, there are many problems in the judicial appraisal system in our country. The most prominent problem is that the appraisal subject is not perfect in construction, which is manifested in a series of malpractices such as structural disorder, decentralized powers, competing powers and unbalanced staff quality. Therefore, we should reasonably adjust the judicial appraisal organ, set up a forensic appraisal committee, and the judicial administrative organ shall be responsible for the unified management. In the appraisal of personnel, the appraisal qualification shall be strictly regulated and the corresponding supervisory mechanism should be perfected. In the procedural aspect, the current provisions of chaos should be sorted out, Make forensic identification to order.