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社会公共权力失去监督必然导致腐败。公务员是社会公共权力的集中执掌者,因而必须加强对公务员的廉政监督。在这里所讲的公务员,不单指狭义上的行政机关的工作人员,而且也包括党的机关、国家权力机关（如人大）、人民团体、检察院和法院系统等的工作人员。实践证明,强化廉政监督,是防止公务员利用权力寻租的有效途径。
Social public power loss of supervision will inevitably lead to corruption. Civil servants are the concentrated leaders of social public power, so they must strengthen the supervision over civil servants’ integrity. The civil servant mentioned here refers not only to staff in the narrow sense of the executive branch but also staff members of the party organs, the organs of state power (such as the NPC), people’s organizations, the procuratorate and the court system. Practice has proved that strengthening the supervision of honest government is an effective way to prevent civil servants from using their power to rent-seeking.