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越南史学界把我国黑旗军将领刘永福列为今年重点评论的历史人物之一.越南《历史研究》集刊,从今年1月号起,在“意见交流”专栏中,陆续刊登各种不同意见的文章,对刘永福在越南历史上的作用展开了讨论.现将讨论概况简要介绍如下:《历史研究》集刊编辑部提出评价刘永福应当采取的观点和立场越南《历史研究》集刊编辑部以《评论某些历史人物》为题发表文章(1962年1月号)说:“评价刘永福这样一个历史人物正如同评价黑旗军在越南国土上活动的功过一样,是一个很复杂的问题.我们认为只有进行深刻的分析,才能得出正确的结论.目前,对刘永福和黑旗军的评价,在中国和在越南都还存在着不同意见.今天来谈这个问题,我们认为不仅应该有正确的历史观点,而且,还须站稳政治立场,并应从维护越中两国人民之间的友谊的愿望出发.”《历史研究》集刊编辑部对如何展开讨论提出以下五点意见:“(1)认清黑旗军在越南国土上战斗的目的、对象与动机;(2)根据黑旗军由中国到越南来的演变过程,来分析黑旗军的成分和性质;(3)分析刘永福对于帝国主义、满清封建统治者和顺化朝庭的立场与政治路
Vietnam historians listed the generals of the black flag army of China Liu Yongfu as one of the historical figures for this year’s key commentaries. Starting from January this year, Vietnam’s historian published a series of ”opinions and exchanges“ Different views on the role of Liu Yongfu in the history of Vietnam were discussed.The discussion is now briefly introduced as follows: ”Historical Research“ Journal editorial evaluation Liu Yongfu should take the views and positions Vietnam History Editor An article entitled ”Commenting on Some Historical Figures“ (January 1962): ”Evaluation of a historical figure such as Liu Yongfu is just as much a tribute to the black flag army’s activities on Vietnam’s territory. Complex issues.We think that we can not reach a correct conclusion until a profound analysis is carried out.At present, there are still different opinions on the evaluation of Liu Yongfu and the Black Flag Army in China and in Vietnam. Today, to talk about this issue, we He believes that not only should there be a correct historical viewpoint, but also a firm political stance and a desire to safeguard the friendship between the peoples of Vietnam and China. “” Journal of Historical Research “ He started the discussion and put forward the following five points: ”(1) Recognizing the purpose, targets and motives of the black flag army fighting in Vietnam territory; (2) Analyzing the evolution of the black flag army from China to Vietnam based on the evolution of the Black Flag Army The composition and nature of the flag army; (3) analyzing Liu Yongfu’s position and political path toward imperialism, the feudal rulers of Manchu and Hutong,