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据说先秦有“六经”,后来《乐经》失传,只留下来了“五经”。《乐经》可能是一本有关音乐基本理论的书籍,它的失传,给中华民族带来了不可弥补的损失。78年出土的曾侯乙墓编钟上2800多字铭文中的律名,三分之二在文献中失载,铭文中所表述的全部乐律学的内容,也是文献中所没有记载的。这一事实恐怕就说明由于《乐经》的失传,许多先秦的律名和乐律学的知识也失传了。由于《乐经》的失传,中国没有一本可供学生学习的基本乐理,鸦片战争以降,西学东渐,废科举,兴学校,从日本引进学堂乐歌用于学校的音乐教育之后,我们也就采用了西方基本乐理来教学。在近百年的教学实践中,我们也曾对西方乐理进行了许多改良和改造,如加上了“五声音阶”、“民族调式’、“工尺谱常识”、“中国古代乐律知识”等章节,
It is said that there are “six classics” in the pre-Qin period, and later “the classics” disappeared, leaving only the “Five Classics.” “The Book of Music” may be a book on the basic theory of music, its loss, to the Chinese nation has brought irreparable damage. 78 years unearthed in the Tomb of the tomb of more than 2800 words in the inscription of the law name, two thirds lost in the literature, inscriptions expressed in the content of all music law, but also the literature does not record. This fact probably means that due to the loss of “The Book of Music”, many pre-Qin’s legal names and the law of music are also lost. Due to the loss of “The Book of Songs”, China does not have a basic theory of music that students can learn. After the Opium War, the gradual decline of Western learning, the imperial examination, the promotion of schools, the introduction of school music from Japan for music education in schools, Western basic theory of music to use teaching. In the nearly 100 years of teaching practice, we have also carried out many improvements and transformations on western music theory, such as “five-tone scale”, “national style”, “common sense of working rules”, “knowledge of ancient Chinese music law” and so on chapter,