本文论述了我国医药经济属于内向型经济及其必然性。改革开放之后，我国医药经济由内向型向外向型转变，且发展很快。为发展外向型医药经济应采取出口替代战略、进口替代和出口导向相结合战略、沿海发展向内地辐射战略、出口垄断战略及多种经营战略。 This article discusses the medical economy in our country is an introverted economy and its inevitability. After the reform and opening up, China’s pharmaceutical economy has been transformed from an inward-oriented economy to an outward-oriented economy with rapid development. In order to develop the export-oriented pharmaceutical economy, we should adopt the strategy of export substitution, the combination of import substitution and export orientation, the radiation strategy of coastal development to the Mainland, the strategy of export monopoly and the diversification of business strategies.