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蛤蟆草又名雪见草,为唇形科鼠尾草属植物荔枝草(Salvia plebeia R.Br.)的全草,分布于我国华东、中南、西南各省区。性平味苦辛,功能清热解毒、利尿消肿。用于防治慢性气管炎,有良好的镇咳、平喘作用,亦用于疮疖、肾炎水肿、咽喉肿痛、吐血衄血等症。用量:干品9～15克,水煎服。有效成分为甙类(主要为高车前甙)、黄酮类、微量生物碱、挥发油等。经抑菌试验,对金黄色葡萄球菌、八叠球菌、枯草杆菌芽胞、大肠杆菌及肺炎双球菌均有抑制作用。
Euphorbia sempervirens, also known as the snow primrose, is the whole plant of Salvia plebeia R.Br., which is distributed in the east, south, and southwest provinces of China. Sexual bitterness, functional detoxification, diuretic swelling. For the prevention and treatment of chronic bronchitis, a good antitussive, antiasthmatic effect, also used for sore, nephritis edema, sore throat, vomiting blood stasis embolism. Dosage: 9-15 grams of dried product, Shuijianbi. The active ingredients are quinones (mainly high car rakes), flavonoids, trace alkaloids, and volatile oils. The antibacterial test had inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Sargassum, Bacillus subtilis spores, Escherichia coli, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.