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本文从跨国公司的视角回顾和分析了国外近年来有关FDI技术溢出效应的研究文献,揭示了东道国政策、FDI性质、当地市场竞争、可适用技术的价值等影响FDI技术溢出效应“供给”的重要因素,并发现现有检验结果存在分歧或证据不充分,从而导致了这些因素的确切影响尚无定论的现状。
This paper reviews and analyzes the foreign literature on the technology spillover effect of FDI in recent years from the perspective of multinational corporations and reveals the importance of the “supply” of technology spillover effects of FDI, such as the host country policy, the nature of FDI, the local market competition and the value of applicable technologies. Factors, and found that the existing test results are not consistent or insufficient evidence, resulting in the exact impact of these factors is not yet conclusive.