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仲裁当事人的确定是仲裁程序开始必须解决的基本问题。通常情况下仲裁协议的签订主体为仲裁程序的正当当事人,此时仲裁协议对仲裁当事人的确定提供绝对的指引。仲裁协议效力的扩张使得仲裁协议的绝对指引产生了失灵。仲裁协议效力扩张的范围内确定仲裁当事人,是出于对仲裁当事人仲裁共意的尊重以及维持纠纷解决过程公正性的需要,并不是对仲裁意思自治的违背。
The determination of the parties to the arbitration is a basic issue that must be resolved when the arbitration proceedings begin. Under normal circumstances, the subject of the arbitration agreement is the proper party to the arbitration proceedings. At this time, the arbitration agreement provides absolute guidelines for the parties to the arbitration. The expansion of the validity of the arbitration agreement has caused the failure of the absolute guidance of the arbitration agreement. Arbitration agreement within the scope of the expansion of the parties to determine the arbitration, arbitration is arbitration for the parties to the arbitration of the consensus and the need to maintain the fairness of the dispute resolution process, not a violation of autonomy of arbitration.