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固原县位于宁夏回族自治区南部的六盘山东侧。全县总土地面积6,413平方公里,主要由石质中山、黄土丘陵、黄土残塬和河谷冲积平原等组成,其中丘陵、山地占总面积90%以上。按中国气候区划,为暖温带半湿润至半干旱过渡类型。但由于六盘山的抬升作用,具有大陆性季风气候和山地气候的共同特点;热景状况已不具暖温带特点,应划入中温带类型;干湿状况更具有很大差异,以致形成了水热组合不同的多种气候类型(水份由湿润至干旱,热量由高寒至温暖),这就给农、林、牧业布局结构产生了深刻
Guyuan County is located in the south of Liupanshan in the south of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. The county’s total land area of 6,413 square kilometers, mainly by the Zhongshan stone, loess hills, loess plateau and valleys alluvial plain and other components, of which hills, mountains accounted for more than 90% of the total area. According to China’s climate zoning, warm temperate semi-humid to semi-arid transitional type. However, due to the uplift effect of Liupan Mountains, it has the common characteristics of continental monsoon climate and mountain climate; the condition of thermal landscape is no longer characterized by warm temperate zone and should be classified as moderate temperate zone; the wet and dry conditions are quite different, resulting in the formation of hydrothermal combination Different types of climates (moisture from the humid to the arid, the heat from the cold to warm), which gave the layout of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, a profound