报道多发性甲状腺结节３１例，术前确诊１３例，占４１．９％。其中单纯甲状腺摘除术１７例，甲状腺部分或大部切除１０例，全切２例，因复发再次手术２例，３次手术１例。多发性结节应施行连同结节在内的甲状腺大部切除或次全切除，其疗效比肿块剐出术好且复发机会少。儿童适宜作单纯肿块摘除术． Reported multiple thyroid nodules in 31 cases, diagnosed 13 cases before surgery, accounting for 41.9%. Among them, 17 were simple thyroidectomy, 10 were partial or partial thyroidectomy, 2 were totally resected, 2 were reoperated because of recurrence, and 1 was treated by 3 surgeries. Multiple nodules should be implemented together with the nodules, including thyroid resection or subtotal resection, the curative effect is better than the tumor out of surgery and less chance of recurrence. Children suitable for simple lumectomy.