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在中国人的审美取向里,历来讲求意境美,文人墨客往往借助外在事物来寄托自己的感情,使得人和自然融为一体。植物一直是文学作品中一种常见的意象,本文依据《全宋词》和《李清照集校注》,穷尽统计李清照的四十七首词作,具体分析花草树木及其果实在词作中出现的次数、形态、意义,最后结合词人所处时代背景,对这些植物进行分析,归纳词人的价值取向、审美情趣和写作风格。
In the aesthetic orientation of the Chinese people, they have always been seeking beauty and beauty. Literati and morale often rely on external things to place their feelings and make people and nature blend together. Plants have always been a common image in literary works. Based on “Quan Song Ci” and “Li Qingzhao Ji Biao”, this article exhaustively counted 47 poems of Li Qingzhao and analyzed the number of occurrences of flowers and trees and their fruits , Morphology and meaning. Finally, according to the age background of the poets, the author analyzes the plants, concludes the value orientation, aesthetic taste and writing style of the poets.