近年来，随着改革开放的深入发展，相当多的国有企业陷入了前所未有的困境，下岗人数越来越多。即使是在岗工人，也常常面临着工发不出工资的窘境。工人的社会地位、经济状况、生活状况以及心理状况都不可避免地发生着变化。这一现象引起了一些文艺工作者的关注，因而在文艺领 In recent years, with the deepening of the reform and opening up, a considerable number of state-owned enterprises have plunged into unprecedented difficulties and laid off more and more people. Even on-the-job workers are often faced with the dilemma of being unable to pay their wages. The social status, economic status, living conditions and psychological conditions of workers inevitably change. This phenomenon has aroused the concern of some literary and art workers, and thus in literature and art collar