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北京天安门城楼自1465年(明成化元年)建成后,已有500年历史。上世纪50年代和60年代,天安门城楼曾经进行过几次简单、小规模的维修。1965年河北邢台地区发生的强烈地震,令天安门城楼整个木构架的变形越来越大,糟朽等情况日趋严重。1968年3月,天安门管理处向北京市委紧急报告:“天安门是我们伟大领袖毛主席检阅广大革命群众的地方……为了保卫伟大领袖毛主席的绝对安全,向全
Beijing Tiananmen Square since its establishment in 1465 (the first year of Ming Chenghua), has 500 years of history. In the 1950s and 1960s, there were several simple and small-scale repairs that Tiananmen Square’s towers had conducted. In 1965, a strong earthquake occurred in the Xingtai area of Hebei Province, causing the deformation of the whole wooden frame of Tiananmen watchtower to become larger and larger. In March 1968, the Tiananmen Square Administrative Office sent an urgent report to the Beijing Municipal Party Committee: ”Tiananmen Square was the place where our great leader Chairman Mao reviewed the vast revolutionary masses ... In order to defend the absolute security of the great leader Chairman Mao,