例１　女，３９岁。心悸、气促、腹胀伴下肢水肿６个月。查体：胸腹壁静脉怒张，回流呈上行性，腹膨隆、肝脾肿大，会阴及双下肢凹陷性水肿。心脏彩色超声心动图诊断为右心房粘液瘤。于１９９６年３月２１日在体外循环下手术，经右股静脉及右心耳插下、上腔静脉引流管，并行循 Example 1 Female, 39 years old. Palpitation, shortness of breath, abdominal distension and edema of the lower limbs for 6 months. Physical examination: Abdominal venous engorgement in the thorax and abdomen, reflux, ascending, abdomen bulging, hepatosplenomegaly, bulging edema of perineum and lower extremities. Heart color echocardiography was diagnosed as right atrium myxoma. On March 21, 1996, surgery was performed under the cardiopulmonary bypass. The right femoral vein and the right atrial appendage were inserted and the superior vena cava drainage tube was paralleled.