论文部分内容阅读
目的分析2010-2014年广州市肾综合征出血热的流行特征,为制定肾综合征出血热防治策略提供依据。方法收集广州市2010-2014年肾综合征出血热发病资料,描述发病率及性别、年龄、职业、发病日期等基础资料,分析季节变化趋势及空间分布情况。结果 2010-2014年广州市报告肾综合征出血热病例924例,年平均发病率为1.51/10万,男女发病率分别为2.85/10万和1.20/10万。每年1~4月为肾综合征出血热的发病高峰,病例主要集中在海珠等中心城区。结论广州市肾综合征出血热发病率高于全国平均水平。应加强对肾综合征出血热的防控。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Guangzhou from 2010 to 2014 and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. Methods The data of incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Guangzhou from 2010 to 2014 were collected. The incidence and incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome were collected. The basic data including incidence, sex, age, occupation and onset date were collected. Seasonal changes and spatial distribution were also analyzed. Results A total of 924 cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome were reported in Guangzhou City from 2010 to 2014, with an average annual incidence of 1.51 / 100000. The incidence rates of males and females were 2.85 / lakh and 1.20 / lakh respectively. From January to April every year, the incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome peak, the cases are mainly concentrated in Haizhu and other urban centers. Conclusion The incidence of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Guangzhou is higher than the national average. Should strengthen the prevention and treatment of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome.