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印度生态女性主义者范达娜·席瓦从印度本土视角出发考察女性与自然的关系,建构原发性的生态女性主义思想,属于社会主义生态女性主义流派。席瓦强烈批判资本主义父权式发展模式,认为西方父权制式的发展乃是不良发展,强调妇女的欠发展在于非对称的发展,论证“赶超式发展”神话必然破灭,主张转变为基于“生存视角”的另类发展。席瓦生态女性主义发展观对于发展中国家中国有着重要借鉴意义,有助于科学发展观的全面贯彻。
Indian ecofeminist Van Dana Sheva studied the relationship between women and nature from the perspective of Indian natives and constructed the primary ecological feminism, which belongs to the ecologically-feminist school of socialism. Sheva strongly criticizes the patriarchal pattern of capitalist development and holds that the development of the patriarchal ideology in the West is an undesirable development. Emphasizing that the underdevelopment of women lies in the asymmetrical development, the argument that the myth of “catching-up development” will inevitably burst into a Based on “survival perspective ” alternative development. The development concept of Shiva’s eco-feminism has an important reference value for the developing countries of China and contributes to the full implementation of the scientific concept of development.