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在公民民主意识迅速增长和新媒体等资讯手段日益发达的形势下,应当把回应型政府建设作为政府建设的重要内容。公民表达是公民直接或间接地以政府为对象的表达行为。在面对不同渠道的公民表达时,国家机关负有不同程度的回应义务。从社会性渠道、到参与性渠道、再到机构性渠道,国家机关的回应义务越来越高。不同性质的国家机关以及国家机关在行使不同性质的权力过程中负有不同的回应义务。从裁判权、到管理权、再到规范制定权,国家机关的回应义务越来越高。
With the rapid growth of citizens’ democratic awareness and the increasingly developed information media such as new media, responsive government construction should be regarded as an important part of government building. Citizen expression is the expression of citizens directly or indirectly to the government. In the face of different channels of expression of citizens, the state organs have varying degrees of response obligations. From social channels to participatory channels and then to institutional channels, the state agencies have a growing obligation of response. State organs of different nature and state organs have different response obligations in exercising their powers of different nature. From the jurisdiction to the management, to the normative powers, the state organ’s response duty is getting higher and higher.