论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨丹东地区碘缺乏病防治和管理模式。方法查丹东地区11年碘盐合格率、碘盐中位数;采用人口比例概率法(PPS),抽取30所小学,每校40名8～10岁儿童查甲状腺肿大率、尿碘、五年级学生、家庭妇女健康问卷并看管理模式。结果甲状腺肿大率逐年下降,尿碘中位数>100ug/L,碘盐合格率>90%,五年级学生、妇女问卷合格率逐年上升。结论 2005年后丹东地区碘缺乏病防治已达到国家消除碘缺乏病标准,管理模式需完善。
Objective To explore the prevention and management of iodine deficiency disorders in Dandong area. Methods The qualified rate of iodized salt and the median of iodine salt in the area of Chadadong in the past 11 years were collected. Thirty primary schools and 40 children aged 8 ~ 10 years were enrolled in this study. The rates of goiter, urinary iodine, Grade students, family women’s health questionnaire and look at the management model. Results The rate of goiter decreased year by year, urinary iodine median> 100ug / L, iodized salt pass rate> 90%, fifth grade students, women’s questionnaire pass rate increased year by year. Conclusion After 2005, the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders in Dandong area has reached the national standard of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders, and the management mode needs to be improved.