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位于亚洲南部的印度,是人口仅次于我国的第2大国家。印度主要以传统耕种、现代农业、手工业、现代工业为其支撑产业,且政府拥有较充沛的外币储备,货币汇率相对稳定。近年来,印度的综合国力及经济水平稳步发展,成为继中国之后,亚洲又一重要的经济增长区域,甚至有西方媒体认为:印度的发展潜力较中国更为巨大,印度的经济发展较中国更为稳定。尤其在IT行业,印度已名列前茅,成为名副其实的软件程序输出国。2005年其GDP为7855亿美元,约为中国的1/3,如按购买力平价计算,印度已经成为全球第4大经济体。
India, located in southern Asia, is the second largest country in the world after China. India mainly uses traditional farming, modern agriculture, handicrafts and modern industries as its supporting industries. The government has abundant foreign currency reserves and the currency exchange rate is relatively stable. In recent years, India’s comprehensive national strength and economic level have witnessed steady growth and become another important economic growth region in Asia after China. Some western media even think that India’s development potential is greater than that of China and that India’s economy develops more than China For stability. Especially in the IT industry, India has become one of the best exporters of software programs. In 2005, its GDP was 785.5 billion U.S. dollars, about one third of that in China. India has become the fourth largest economy in terms of purchasing power parity.