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观察了７８例心病患者不同中医证型与血清锌（Ｚｎ）、铜（Ｃｕ）、铁（Ｆｅ）、钙（Ｃａ）含量变化关系，并与４０例健康人进行了对比。结果心病三组Ｚｎ、Ｃａ含量及Ｚｎ／Ｃｕ明显低于健康对照组（Ｐ＜０．０１）；心气虚证组和心血虚证组Ｆｅ含量下降（Ｐ＜０．０１）；心脉瘀阻证组Ｆｅ值上升（Ｐ＜０．０５）。心病各组间比较，心脉瘀阻证组Ｚｎ、Ｃｕ、Ｆｅ、Ｃａ含量明显高于心气虚证组和心血虚证组（Ｐ＜０．０５和Ｐ＜０．０１），心气虚证组Ｃａ显著低于心血虚（Ｐ＜０．０１）。提示，血清Ｚｎ、Ｃｕ、Ｆｅ、Ｃａ含量的变化与心病气血辨证存在着一定的关系。
The relationship between TCM syndrome types and serum levels of Zn, Cu, Fe and Ca in 78 patients with heart disease was observed and compared with 40 healthy people. Results The contents of Zn, Ca and Zn / Cu in the three groups of heart disease were significantly lower than those in the healthy control group (P <0.01). The Fe content in the Xinqi Deficiency group and the blood-Deficiency group were decreased (P <0.01) Fe group increased (P <0.05). Compared with each group, the content of Zn, Cu, Fe and Ca in heart-blood stasis syndrome group was significantly higher than those in heart-qi deficiency syndrome group and blood-deficiency syndrome group (P <0.05 and P <0.01) Ca was significantly lower than that of heart deficiency (P <0.01). Tip, changes in serum Zn, Cu, Fe, Ca content and cardiopulmonary Qi and blood there is a certain relationship.