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由威廉·布莱顿(William Bratton)开始的纽约市警务改革现在被鲁迪.朱利亚尼(Rudy Giuliani)市长称为“零容忍”(zero tolerance)警务的典范,他称赞这些改革带来纽约市犯罪率的急剧下降。但是如同控告警察行为不当和滥用权力的诉讼案件数一样,市民投诉调查委员会面对市民投诉的数字却急剧上扬。把纽约市犯罪率、逮捕统计数和市民投诉与实施更加倾向于问题导向型社区警务战略的圣地亚哥市进行比较,可以强有力地证明,在实现有效的犯罪控制的同时给城市社区带来较少的负面影响是可能的。
The New York City policing reform, started by William Bratton, is now praised by Rudy Giuliani’s mayor as a model for “zero tolerance” policing The reforms have brought a sharp drop in the crime rate in New York City. However, like the number of lawsuits against police misconduct and abuse of power, the number of complaints lodged by the Public Complaints Investigation Board against the public has risen sharply. Comparing New York City’s crime rates, arrest statistics and citizen complaints with the city of San Diego, which implemented a problem-oriented community policing strategy more inclined to issue, can strongly prove that bringing effective crime control to urban communities Little negative impact is possible.