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每年冬春季节是流感的高发期。流感过后,亚急性甲状腺炎(以下简称“亚甲炎”)病人也随之增多。本病主要见于30～50岁的中年女性,女性患者约为男性患者的5～10倍。发病前1～2周一般有上呼吸道感染史,发病较急,临床表现主要有发热、甲状腺肿痛及甲状腺功能异常。另外,血沉明显增快,常大于50毫米/小时,白细胞计数正常或偏低。
Spring and winter every year is the high incidence of flu. After the flu, subacute thyroiditis (hereinafter referred to as “inflammation”) patients also increased. The disease is mainly seen in 30 to 50-year-old middle-aged women, female patients about 5 to 10 times the male patients. 1 to 2 weeks before onset generally have a history of upper respiratory tract infection, the more acute onset, the main clinical manifestations of fever, thyroid swelling and thyroid dysfunction. In addition, ESR significantly faster, often greater than 50 mm / hour, normal or low white blood cell count.