通过对常见的三种颗粒增强金属基复合材料制备方法的比较,得出可控喷雾共沉积方法为制备具有优异综合性能复合材料提供了新的可能;并且指出在喷雾共沉积工艺过程中,综合应用传统方法(合金化与变质工艺)可望实现增强相/基体界面微观结构设计,从而真正制得满足航空、汽车与民用工业特殊要求的新型材料。 Through the comparison of the preparation methods of the three common particle reinforced metal matrix composites, it is concluded that the controlled spray co-deposition method provides a new possibility for the preparation of composites with excellent comprehensive properties. In addition, it is pointed out that during the spray co-deposition process, The application of traditional methods (alloying and metamorphic processes) is expected to achieve enhanced phase / matrix interface microstructure design, which truly prepared to meet the special requirements of aviation, automotive and civilian industries of new materials.