一、介绍民间美术的历史起源从历史角度来看,民间的美术作品是不同于一系列宫廷或文人雅士的美术作品的,就现代欣赏角度而言,民间美术亦是不同于专业美术的。因为民间艺术的创造者大多是从事生产劳动的劳动者。民间美术广泛存在于大众的日常生活中、特殊节日中、各类祭祀活动中。它大多数都是用来表现劳动者的内心思想、情感以及对美的思考;深刻地体现着各民族各地方的风俗习性;民间艺术的创作和流传都是团体性的,传统而又创新;它因材施艺、就地取材;它紧密结合国 I. Introduction to the Historical Origin of Folk Art From a historical point of view, folk art works are different from a series of works of court or literary masters. From a modern appreciation perspective, folk art is different from professional art. Because the creators of folk art are mostly laborers who produce labor. Folk art widely exists in the daily life of the public, special festivals, all kinds of sacrificial activities. Most of them are used to express the workers’ inner thoughts, emotions and thinking about the beauty. They profoundly reflect the customs of different ethnic groups and regions. The creation and spread of folk art are both groups, traditions and innovations. Due to material arts, local materials; it closely with the country