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政府、社会组织和市场是现今社会治理的三大支柱。作为社会管理创新和社会建设的主要力量之一,社会组织能有效弥补政府和市场的缺失。在改革开放进一步深化之际,需要消除阻碍社会组织发展的各种制度弊端,更好地发挥社会组织治理社会的职能。在分析现阶段阻碍社会组织发展的制度因素的基础上,并通过借鉴广东省的有益改革措施,可以深刻地感受到:要激发社会组织在社会管理当中的积极作用,除了需要在社会组织与政府间建立一种互动合作模式,实现社会组织的独立以外;还需要改革社会组织的管理体制和完善社会组织的立法。
The government, social organizations and markets are the three pillars of today’s social governance. As one of the major forces in social management innovation and social construction, social organizations can effectively make up for the lack of government and markets. At the deepening of the reform and opening up, we need to eliminate the disadvantages of various systems that hinder the development of social organizations and give better play to the functions of social organizations governing the society. On the basis of analyzing the institutional factors that hinder the development of social organizations at this stage and by referring to the beneficial reform measures in Guangdong Province, we can profoundly feel that in order to stimulate the active role of social organizations in social management, we must, apart from the need of social organizations and government Establish an interactive mode of cooperation so as to realize the independence of social organizations; it is also necessary to reform the management system of social organizations and improve the legislation of social organizations.