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情报原因是中央红军在长征初期遭受重大损失的原因之一。查阅国民党当时的报纸可以看出,中央红军的战略转移从计划到路线,一直在国民党的掌握之中。国民党首先察觉了红军突围的行动意图,又通过谍报人员获得了重要情报;原红军第三军团第四师参谋长张翼、上海中央局负责人和电台工作人员先后叛变,泄露了相关情报。据此,国民党较早地获得了中央红军有关转移的情报后,开始有准备地策划围堵红军的作战计划,致使中央红军沿着红六军团旧路突围时正中包围,遭到了重大损失。
The reason for intelligence is one of the reasons why the Central Red Army suffered heavy losses in the early Long March. Looking at the Kuomintang newspaper at that time, we can see that the strategic shift of the Central Red Army has been under the control of the Kuomintang from planning to alignment. The KMT first noticed the intent of the Red Army’s breakthrough and gained important intelligence through the intelligence personnel. Zhang Yi, chief of staff of the Fourth Division of the Third Corps of the Red Army, and the head of the Central Bureau of Shanghai and the radio staff had betrayed and revealed relevant intelligence. As a result, the Kuomintang, having obtained intelligence on the transfer of the Central Red Army earlier, started to plan and plan a combat plan to contain and block the Red Army. As a result, the Central Red Army was surrounded by the old road that broke out along the old road of the Red Army and suffered heavy losses.