“五四”时代中国文学发生了巨大变革,中国文学由传统走向现代。“五四”新文学之于传统中国文学最大的贡献在于“破”(在传统文学的糟粕中突破)和“立”(在传统文学与欧美文学的优良中再立。但凡是一种文学革命),其实质都是要在破坏揉碎旧有程式中重重建一种新的标准和规范。 In the May 4th Movement, great changes have taken place in Chinese literature. Chinese literature has moved from tradition to modern times. The greatest contributions of the “May Fourth” new literature to traditional Chinese literature lie in “breaking” (breaking through the dross of traditional literature) and “establishing” (re-establishing the distinction between traditional literature and European and American literature. But a literary revolution), its essence is to rebuild a new standard and norms in the process of undermining and crushing the old programs.