汉正街市场自1979年开办以来,一直在市场经济建设中起着“中国改革开放的风向标”的作用,受到国内外的普遍关注。本文试图通过对汉正街的历史文化传统回顾、汉正街市场与其他“典型模式”比较、汉正街市场四个发展阶段特征概括以及市场发展内在规律分析,揭示汉正街市场在中国改革开放历史进程中的典型意义。 Hanzhengjie market since its inception in 1979, has been in the market economy plays a “wind vane of China’s reform and opening up,” the role of widespread concern at home and abroad. This article tries to reveal the typical Hanzhengjie market in the historical process of China’s reform and opening up through the review of historical and cultural traditions of Hanzhengjie, comparison of Hanzhengjie market with other “typical models ”, summarization of the characteristics of Hanzhengjie market in four stages of development and the inherent law of market development significance.