一、概述:高热惊厥是小儿常见的疾病,5岁以下小儿发病率约占5—6%,甚至有的作者提出,可高达10.3%的小儿患有高热惊厥。惊厥本身可造成不可逆性缺氧性损伤,同时也发现高热惊厥与癫痫的关系甚为密切。当前,有关高热惊厥的问题已被广泛重视。主要有以下几个方面: First, an overview: Fever Convulsions is a common disease in children, children under the age of 5 accounted for about 5-6%, and even some authors suggest that up to 10.3% of children with febrile seizures. Convulsion itself can cause irreversible hypoxic damage, but also found that the relationship between febrile seizures and epilepsy is very close. At present, the issue of febrile seizures has been widely valued. Mainly in the following areas: