油画传入中国已近百余年,就其近代发展来看,历经清末、民国、抗战、文革和新时期等多个时期的发展,就其风貌和形式来讲都在特定的事情有着特殊的特点,油画的发展和流变都印染着每一个时代的烙印,文革时期的油画就是一个很好的例证,本文主要是对油画在近代的一些流变来论述。 Oil painting introduced to China for nearly a hundred years, its development in recent years, after the late Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China, the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Cultural Revolution and the new period of development and other periods, in terms of its style and form are in a particular matter has a special Characteristics, the development of oil painting and the rheology all print and dye the imprint of each era. The oil painting during the Cultural Revolution is a very good example. This paper mainly discusses some of the rheology of modern oil painting.