患孩,男性,7岁,1984年12月28日入院。2周前无明显诱因出现皮肤发黄,头晕,伴发热,腰痛,2天后出现尿少,尿色浓茶样,频频恶心、呕吐。在当地用中药、抗生素、输血(3次共830毫升)等治疗,效果不明显转来我院。体查:体温36.7℃,呼吸24次,脉搏104次,血压130/100毫米汞柱。精神萎靡,面色苍黄,面部及 Child, male, 7 years old, admitted to hospital on December 28, 1984. 2 weeks ago there is no obvious incentive to yellow skin, dizziness, fever, low back pain, 2 days after the urine, urine dark tea samples, frequent nausea and vomiting. In the local use of traditional Chinese medicine, antibiotics, blood transfusion (3 times a total of 830 ml) and other treatment, the effect is not obviously transferred to our hospital. Physical examination: body temperature 36.7 ℃, breathing 24 times, pulse 104 times, blood pressure 130/100 mm Hg. Apathetic, looking pale, facial and