随着我国加入世界贸易组织 ,社会主义市场经济的逐步建立和完善 ,社会对高素质人才的需求会越来越大。而学历和学位是一个人素质的重要体现 ,是社会评价一个人的重要标准之一。因此 ,学历和学位证书就有其重要价值 ,伪造、变造学历、学位的人就越来越多 ,给国家的教学科研活动以及其他正常的社会秩序带来巨大的危害。为严惩这类行为人 ,将其绳之以法 ,根据罪刑法定原则 ,我们建议在刑法第六章中增设“变造学历、学位证书和购买、使用假学历、假学位证明罪 With China’s accession to the World Trade Organization and the gradual establishment and improvement of the socialist market economy, the demand for high-quality personnel in the society will grow larger and larger. The qualifications and degree is an important manifestation of a person’s quality, social evaluation of one of the important criteria. Therefore, education and degree certificates have their important value. More and more people forge, change academic degrees and degrees, which bring great harm to the country’s teaching and research activities and other normal social order. In order to severely punish such perpetrators and bring them to justice, according to the statutory principle of crimes and punishments, we propose to add "to create a diploma, degree certificate and purchase, use fake diplomas and fake degree certificates in the sixth chapter of the Criminal Law