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目的:分析老年人糖尿病合并高血压的日常保健措施。方法:选取2016年1月-2016年12月我院收治的老年糖尿病合并高血压患者100例,随机分为2组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组加用预防保健干预,比较两组健康知识掌握情况以及血糖、血压水平。结果:(1)观察组健康知识得分(34.1±5.3)分,对照组健康知识得分(28.2±4.4)分,组间差异具统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)观察组糖化血红蛋白水平(5.1±1.1)%、空腹血糖水平(6.1±1.2)mmol/L和餐后2h血糖水平(9.1±1.9)mmol/L显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组收缩压(126.2±9.4)mm Hg、舒张压(76.5±6.4)mm Hg显著优于对照组水平(P<0.05)。结论:给予老年糖尿病合并高血压患者日常预防保健,效果显著,值得临床推广。
Objective: To analyze the daily health care measures of diabetes mellitus with hypertension in the elderly. Methods: A total of 100 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2016 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine nursing and the observation group with preventive health care intervention. The health knowledge Grasp the situation and blood sugar, blood pressure levels. Results: (1) The score of health knowledge (34.1 ± 5.3) in the observation group and the score of health knowledge in the control group (28.2 ± 4.4), the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); (2) The level of glycosylated hemoglobin (5.1 ± 1.1)%, fasting blood glucose (6.1 ± 1.2) mmol / L and postprandial 2h blood glucose (9.1 ± 1.9) mmol / L were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Systolic blood pressure (126.2 ± 9.4) mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure (76.5 ± 6.4) mm Hg in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The elderly patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension prevention routine care, the effect is significant, worthy of clinical promotion.