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制度与效应的研究在我国当代具有重大的理论意义和实践意义。我们在探索制度及其效应是如何生成的这一划时代课题时,不仅给出了“制度网络结构”的创新性概念,而且在此基础上提出了“制度网络结构效应”假说。由制度构成并通过制度连接而成的整体结构即制度网络结构,这一形态将制度划分为两种类型,即节点制度和连接制度。本文还从制度结构与层次的角度揭示出节点制度在纵向和横向空间里所具有的密切联系和协作关系,并首次提出制度网络结构效应,即制度网络结构具有独特的互动、倍增和衍生等功能,从而为制度变迁及创新指出方向。我国依托产业结构而生成的产业政策也具有网络结构形态,并具有整体扩张性、关联协作性及动态阶段性的结构特征。从网络结构的角度看,我国产业政策体系的改革既需要创新和完善具体的政策,又需要创新和完善相关联的各项政策,实现政策系统的综合性改革,在此基础上还需要适时的推动整体政策结构的变迁,才能为国民经济的发展开拓更广阔的空间。
The study of system and effect has great theoretical and practical significance in our country. When we explored how the system and its effects were generated, we not only presented the innovative concept of “system network structure”, but also put forward the hypothesis of “institutional network structure effect”. The whole structure formed by the system and connected through the system is the system network structure. This form divides the system into two types: the node system and the connection system. From the angle of institutional structure and hierarchy, this dissertation also reveals the close relationship and cooperation between node system in vertical and horizontal space and proposes the institutional network structure effect for the first time, that is, the system network structure has unique functions of interaction, multiplication and derivation , So as to point out the direction of institutional change and innovation. The industrial policies generated by China’s reliance on the industrial structure also have the network structure and form the structural features of overall expansion, association and dynamic phases. From the network structure point of view, the reform of China’s industrial policy system not only needs to innovate and perfect specific policies, but also need to innovate and perfect the related policies and realize the comprehensive reform of the policy system. On the basis of this, it also needs timely Only by promoting the change of the overall policy structure can we open up a broader space for the development of the national economy.