在新课标背景下,要求践行素质教育观这一理念,对学生以及老师有着规定。要求老师从知识的传授者转变为学生学习的引导者,教师应该逐渐开放学生的思维,使学生成为课堂上的主人,教师来辅助学生,在这些要求下的物理课堂上,老师就应该逐步将学生变为课堂主体,一步步的培养他们的自主学习能力。 In the context of the new curriculum, the concept of implementing the concept of quality education is required for students and teachers. Teachers are required to switch from the preacher of knowledge to the guide of students ’learning. Teachers should gradually open up the students’ thinking and make the students become the masters and teachers in the classroom to assist the students. In the physical classroom under these requirements, the teacher should gradually Students become the main body of the class, step by step to develop their ability to self-learning.